An enlarged prostate, medically known as Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), affects a large portion of men over 50. If you’re living in Hayward, California, and struggling with frequent urination, weak stream, or nighttime bathroom trips, you’re not alone. BPH can impact your quality of life, but there are many effective ways to manage symptoms and improve comfort.

At Prospero Vascular & Interventional (PVI), we offer cutting-edge, minimally invasive treatments for prostate issues, helping men regain control without major surgery.

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What Is an Enlarged Prostate?

The prostate is a small gland located below the bladder that surrounds the urethra. As men age, the prostate often grows larger, compressing the urethra and affecting urine flow. This condition is benign (non-cancerous) but can cause bothersome urinary symptoms.

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Common Symptoms of BPH

Recognizing symptoms early is key to managing BPH effectively:

• Frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia)
  
• Difficulty starting urination or weak urine stream
  
• Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying
  
• Urgency or sudden need to urinate
  
• Straining or dribbling when urinating
  
• Urinary retention (in severe cases)
  

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Causes and Risk Factors

While the exact cause of BPH is unknown, several factors increase risk:

• Age: Most men over 50 experience some prostate enlargement.
  
• Hormonal Changes: Shifts in testosterone and estrogen affect prostate growth.
  
• Family History: Genetics can play a role.
  
• Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, diabetes, and lack of exercise can worsen symptoms.
  

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Practical Advice for Managing Enlarged Prostate Symptoms

Here are several lifestyle tips and self-care strategies that can help reduce symptoms and improve bladder control:

1. Limit Fluid Intake Before Bedtime

• Reduce drinking fluids 2-3 hours before sleeping to cut down nighttime bathroom visits.
  

2. Avoid Bladder Irritants

• Limit caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods that may irritate your bladder and worsen symptoms.
  

3. Practice Double Voiding

• After urinating, wait a moment and try again to empty your bladder more completely.
  

4. Go When You Feel the Urge

• Avoid holding urine for long periods, which can increase bladder pressure and discomfort.
  

5. Maintain a Healthy Weight

• Excess weight can exacerbate BPH symptoms and increase pressure on the bladder.
  

6. Exercise Regularly

• Moderate physical activity improves urinary function and reduces inflammation.
  

7. Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegels)

• Strengthening pelvic muscles can improve bladder control and reduce urgency.
  

8. Manage Stress

• Stress can increase urgency and worsen symptoms; try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation.
  

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When to See a Doctor

While these tips can help manage mild symptoms, consult a healthcare provider if you experience:

• Blood in your urine
  
• Painful urination or urinary tract infections
  
• Inability to urinate or severe discomfort
  
• Sudden worsening of symptoms
  

Early evaluation can prevent complications and identify the best treatment options.

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Advanced Treatments at Prospero Vascular & Interventional

For moderate to severe BPH, PVI offers minimally invasive, image-guided treatments that provide effective relief with less risk and downtime than traditional surgery.

Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)

• A revolutionary outpatient procedure where tiny particles are injected via a catheter to reduce blood flow to the prostate.
  
• This causes the prostate to shrink over time, relieving pressure on the urethra and improving urine flow.
  
• PAE avoids the risks of general anesthesia, urinary incontinence, and sexual side effects often associated with surgery.
  
• Performed under local anesthesia with quick recovery—most patients return to daily activities within days.
  

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Recovery Tips After Treatment

• Follow Compression and Hydration Guidance: Drink plenty of water to flush the urinary tract.
  
• Avoid Heavy Lifting and Strenuous Activity: For at least a week post-procedure.
  
• Monitor Symptoms: Some urinary frequency or discomfort may last temporarily.
  
• Attend Follow-Up Visits: For monitoring progress and addressing any concerns.
  

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Why Choose Prospero Vascular & Interventional in Hayward?

• Fellowship-trained interventional radiologists with extensive experience in prostate artery embolization.
  
• Use of advanced imaging for precise, safe treatment.
  
• Convenient location near Hayward for easy access.
  
• Personalized care focused on your quality of life and comfort.
  

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Additional Tips for Long-Term Prostate Health

• Maintain regular check-ups, including prostate screenings.
  
• Avoid medications that worsen symptoms (talk to your doctor before stopping any meds).
  
• Stay hydrated but avoid excessive fluids.
  
• Incorporate anti-inflammatory foods like berries, nuts, and green leafy vegetables into your diet.
  
• Limit salt intake to reduce fluid retention.
  

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Final Thoughts

An enlarged prostate doesn’t have to control your life. Whether you’re dealing with early symptoms or more severe issues, Prospero Vascular & Interventional is here to help Hayward men find relief with innovative, minimally invasive treatments and comprehensive care.

📞 Call (510) 977-8466 or
🌐 Visit prosperovascular.com to schedule your consultation today.

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