Uterine Fibroids
Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in the muscular wall of the uterus. They are common among women of reproductive age and can vary in size, number, and location. While some women experience no symptoms, others may suffer from heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, bloating, and fertility challenges.
Fibroid treatment depends on symptom severity, fibroid size, and patient preferences. Options range from medications and lifestyle adjustments to minimally invasive procedures like Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) and surgical interventions.
Causes & Risk Factors
The exact cause of fibroids remains unknown, but they are linked to hormonal and genetic factors:
What Causes Uterine Fibroids?
Risk Factors for Uterine Fibroids:
Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids
Symptoms often worsen over time if fibroids grow or multiply. Many fibroids cause no symptoms, but for those who do experience issues, common symptoms include:
Diagnosis of Uterine Fibroids
Fibroids are typically diagnosed through a combination of physical exams and imaging tests:
Living With Uterine Fibroids
While some fibroids remain asymptomatic, managing symptoms is crucial for improving quality of life.
Self-Care & Daily Management:
For women seeking relief, UFE and other treatments offer effective, lasting solutions.
Daily Management Tips:
- Maintain a Healthy Diet – Focus on anti-inflammatory foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Regular Exercise – Helps manage symptoms and hormone levels.
- Stay Hydrated – Supports digestion and reduces bloating.
- Monitor Symptoms – Keep track of pain, bleeding, and discomfort.
- Schedule Regular Checkups – Routine imaging can monitor fibroid growth.
Treatment Options for Uterine Fibroids
The best treatment depends on symptom severity, fibroid size, and reproductive goals.
Interventional Radiology for Uterine Fibroids
Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) is an advanced non-surgical treatment performed by interventional radiologists.
What is UFE?
UFE works by blocking blood flow to fibroids, causing them to shrink and relieving symptoms.
Minimally invasive – No incisions, performed through a tiny catheter.
High success rate – Over 90% of women experience symptom relief.
Preserves the uterus – Unlike hysterectomy, UFE maintains fertility potential.
Short recovery time – Most patients return to normal activities within a week or two.
Outpatient procedure – Performed under local anesthesia with light sedation.
Who is a Candidate for UFE?
Women with symptomatic fibroids who want to avoid surgery and preserve their uterus may be ideal candidates.
FAQ: Common Uterine Fibroids Questions
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If you are experiencing any symptoms of Uterine Fibroids, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.